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January 2005
8 x 10, 595 pp., 165 illus.
$70.00/£51.95 (CLOTH)
Short

ISBN-10:
0-262-19508-9
ISBN-13:
978-0-262-19508-9

Series
Bradford Books
Computational Neuroscience
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The Computational Neurobiology of Reaching and Pointing
A Foundation for Motor Learning
Reza Shadmehr and Steven P. Wise

Contents in Detail
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ix
Preface
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xv
1Introduction
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1
IEvolution, Anatomy, and Physiology7
2Our Moving History: The Evolution of the Vertebrate CNS9
3Burdens of History: Control Problems That Reach from the Past27
4What Motor Learning Is, What Motor Learning Does39
5What Does the Motor Learning I: Spinal Cord and Brainstem61
6What Does the Motor Learning II: Forebrain75
7What Generates Force and Feedback93
8What Maintains Limb Stability119
IIComputing Locations and Displacements141
9Computing End-Effector Location I: Theory141
10Computing End-Effector Location II: Experiment159
11Computing Target Location179
12Computing Difference Vectors I: Fixation-Centered Coordinates205
13Computing Difference Vectors II: Parietal and Frontal Cortex229
14Planning Displacements and Forces245
IIISkills, Adaptation, and Trajectories271
15Aligning Vision and Proprioception I: Adaptation and Context273
16Aligning Vision and Proprioception II: Mechanisms and Generalization295
17Remapping, Predictive Updating, and Autopilot Control319
18Planning to Reach or Point I: Smoothness in Visual Coordinates341
19Planning to Reach or Point II: A Next-State Planner353
IVPredictions, Decisions, and Flexibility377
20Predicting Force I: Internal Models of Dynamics379
21Predicting Force II: Representation and Generalization403
22Predicting Force III: Consolidating a Motor Skill435
23Predicting Inputs and Correcting Errors I: Filtering and Teaching447
24Predicting Inputs and Correcting Errors II: Learning from Reflexes473
25Deciding Flexibility on Goals, Actions, and Sequences495
VGlossary and Appendixes525
Glossary527
Appendix A. Biology Refresher533
Appendix B. Anatomy Refresher537
Appendix C. Mathematics Refresher539
Appendix D. Physics Refresher543
Appendix E. Neurophysiology Refresher547
Index
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549
 
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