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August 2006
6 x 9, 339 pp., 20 illus.
$37.00/£27.95 (CLOTH)
Short

ISBN-10:
0-262-23254-5
ISBN-13:
978-0-262-23254-8

Series
Bradford Books
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Models and Cognition
Jonathan A. Waskan

Preface
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ix
Acknowledgmentsxiii
1Thoughts about the Mind: Past, Present, and Future1
1.1Philosophy, the Mind, and the Mechanical Worldview1
1.2The History of the Science(s) of the Mind5
1.3Philosophy and Cognitive Science35
2Folk Psychology and Cognitive Science43
2.1Introduction43
2.2The Gauntlet of Irrealism44
2.3Archaic Presuppositions50
2.4Schematic Models52
2.5The Gauntlet Revisited63
2.6Cognitive Science and the Landscape of Competing Research Programs69
2.7Conclusion75
2.8Postscript: A Confession76
3Content, Supervenience, and Cognitive Science77
3.1Introduction77
3.2Ramifications for Folk Psychology78
3.3An Argument for the Wideness of Contents78
3.4A Digression on Supervenience79
3.5What Twin-Earth Thought Experiments Demonstrate82
3.6Ahistorical Determinants of Content83
3.7Externalism without Twins88
3.8The Planning Model90
3.9The Problem of Causal Impotence97
3.10Recap106
4Dueling Metaphors107
4.1Introduction107
4.2Metaphors and Mechanisms in Cognitive Science108
4.3The Logic Metaphor109
4.4The Scale-Model Metaphor121
4.5A Diagnosis for the Frame Problem127
5Thinking in its Entirety133
5.1Introduction133
5.2Traditional Philosophical Objections134
5.3Reasoning and Representation153
5.4Conclusion166
6From Metaphor to Mechanism167
6.2Introduction167
6.2From Logic Metaphor to Logic Mechanism169
6.3A Dilemma177
6.4Intrinsic Computational Representations177
6.5The Intrinsic-Cognitive-Models Hypothesis192
6.6Conclusion198
7Models of Explanation199
7.1Introduction199
7.2Cognitive Science and the Philosophy of Science199
7.3The Deductive-Nomological Model203
7.4Proposed Alternatives to the D-N Model218
8The Model Model225
8.1Introduction225
8.2Basic Tenets of the Model Model226
8.3Solving the Difficult Problems229
8.4The D-N Model: A Parting Shot252
9Mind and World255
9.1Introduction255
9.2Kant and Synthetic A Priori Knowledge of Geometry258
9.3A Return to Models?271
Notes277
References303
Index
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319
 
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